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Sunday, October 12, 2008
George Will :: Townhall.com Columnist
Term Limits Aren't Appropriate in "Tough Times"?
by George Will
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The Times reported gravely that term limits force legislators "to gravitate toward small-bore projects that can be done quickly, rather than anything visionary that would take years to achieve." Disregard the dubious idea that "visionary" legislatures are desirable, and disregard the fact that term limits always allow legislators to serve for "years" -- usually at least six and often eight or more. But consider the Times' supposedly alarming example of Tacoma Councilwoman Connie Ladenburg.

Now in her second four-year term, she advocates something that the Times presumably considers visionary and not a bit small-bore -- a $2 million pedestrian and bike trail. Ladenburg lamented to the Times that she thinks "this is crazy" because, "If I go away, and it's not completed, what will happen?" Well, either the trail will be completed or it won't. Presumably, if the good people of Tacoma want it, it will be, in which case she will not have been indispensable, which will also be true if they do not want it completed.

The Times dutifully reported that 37 governors, 15 state legislatures and nine of the 10 most populous cities have term limits, which remain popular with the people who imposed them: "Recent ballot initiatives to alter them, including one in California in February, have failed."

Two amusing arguments against term limits are that political novices are too susceptible to the wiles of lobbyists, and that term-limited legislators, worrying too much about their next jobs and too little about their current ones, are constantly in campaign mode, thinking of the next election rather than the next generation. The idea that when term limits are absent, these difficulties are absent is refuted by one word: Congress.

"Make no mistake about it," said Bloomberg when announcing his intention to revise the law without seeking the permission of the public that enacted it, "I still think term limits are a good thing." Just not for him, not now, in these "tough times." Yet again, the political class' reaction to term limits is a powerful, indeed sufficient argument for them.

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About The Author
George F. Will is a 1976 Pulitzer Prize winner whose columns are syndicated in more than 400 magazines and newspapers worldwide.
 
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San Antonio, too
Bloomberg sounds just like the current mayor of San Antonio. He was for term limits until his own time ran out. Now he commiserates with the likes of Ms. Ladenburg of Tacoma, making the same specious claims about unfinished projects.

Electorates resort to term limits out of justifiable desperation. It's damage control. They might not have become so prevalent or necessary had city after city not carved itself up into fiefdoms (districts). Here, voters can only "vote out" one-tenth of the problem (ten districts), so we imposed term limits to get rid of the ones we can't otherwise affect.

executive vs legislative limits
There should also be a distinction made between executive and legislative term limits. Turn-over of the executive is necessary because there is only one individual and too long in the position ossifies that position (see FDR). Even with long tenures and lots of power (e.g., Sam Rayburn in the House, LBJ in Senate, Willie Brown in CA Assembly) there is a dilution and turnover by attrition.

Isaldur has it right. Term limits are a blunt instrument to get rid of the OTHER guy's legislator. And a termed-out legislator has free rein to has NO interest in his constituents. Mr Will mentions it but doesn't really address it. A legislator, in his last term, has only his OWN interests at heart and will cozy up to the special interest group that will give him that golden parachute upon exiting.

Much better than term-limits would be fix the gerrymandering. That way the legislator must face his constituents and will have real competition. I would also prefer measures that would limit the damage they can cause us; maybe maximum of 3 months per year in session?
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