Which of the following scenarios constitutes cruel and unusual punishment,
as prohibited by the Eighth Amendment to the Constitution: (1) aborting a
baby with a fully developed nervous system and probably inflicting great
pain; (2) murdering a nightclub manager in cold blood; (3) taking 34 minutes
- twice the normal time - to execute the murderer of the nightclub manager?
Anti-death penalty forces want us to believe number three. They claim the
Dec. 13 execution in Florida of Angel Nieves Diaz took too long and required
a second injection, thus, violating the Eight Amendment. Florida's outgoing
governor, Jeb Bush, has suspended all executions in his state pending an
investigation into the state's lethal-injection process. In California, U.S.
District Judge Jeremy D. Fogel declared California's execution procedure
unconstitutional and lethal injections - the preferred execution method in
37 states - an offense to the ban on cruel and unusual punishment.
One wishes such considerations were available to relatives of the deceased,
and to the deceased, themselves, who are not given a choice in the method of
their execution, much less the option of continuing to live. Diaz spent more
than two decades in prison before he was executed. That probably inflicted
cruel and unusual punishment on the relatives of his victim.
Before too much blood spills from "bleeding heart liberals," it might be
helpful to look at Mr. Diaz's criminal resume. According to court records,
Diaz was convicted of second-degree murder in his native Puerto Rico. He
escaped from prison there and also from Connecticut's Hartford Correctional
Center in 1981. In Hartford, he held one guard at knifepoint while another
was beaten. Diaz was responsible for three other inmates escaping with him.
As to the constitutional issue regarding cruel and unusual punishment, here
too, some history may be helpful. This is why "original intent" of the
Founders is important to consider, because what they meant by the phrase and
what we think we believe about it differs considerably.