Sen. Dianne Feinstein, D-Calif., caused a stir recently when she criticized
talk radio for its role in stopping the recent immigration bill. Talk radio,
she lectured, "pushes people to...extreme views without a lot of
information."
Feinstein then went on to suggest that it might be time to bring back the
"Fairness Doctrine, repealed in 1987, that mandated private radio stations
devote time to all points of view during discussion of controversial topics.
Unfortunately, Feinstein chose Orwellian logic to make her point: "I
remember when there was a fairness doctrine, and I think there was much more
serious correct reporting to people."
One wonders what Feinstein meant by "correct." Correct to whom? Democratic
senators, a government auditor or New York Times editors? Aside from the
central issue of stifling free speech, there are a number of things wrong
with Sen. Feinstein's desire to have the government arbitrate what is "fair"
and "correct" on your car radio.
Talk radio is as much entertainment as political opinion. It lives or dies
by ratings. Those who master the genre - with off-the-wall jokes, mimicry,
satire and bombast -prosper and get their political message across. Those
who can't, don't.
Had liberal talk show hosts of the past, like an Al Franken, Jerry Brown or
Mario Cuomo, won far more listeners than Rush Limbaugh, one suspects that
Sen. Feinstein would see little need for new laws. And we would probably now
be spared the present sour-grapes cries about fairness.
The government is already in the broadcasting business with National Public
Radio and the Public Broadcasting Service. Despite conservative whining
about the leftwing biases of these two institutions, fortunately no one has
succeeded in having their broadcasts monitored or in demanding equal time on
them for all views.
More importantly, for reasons that are not entirely clear, liberals and
conservatives tend to excel in different genres of American media. Most
successful political radio talk shows are in fact conservative. On the other
hand, humorous political TV spoofs, like Jon Stewart's "The Daily Show,"
Bill Maher's "Real Time" or "The Colbert Report," tend to have a liberal
bias.
Similarly, the major networks - CBS, NBC and ABC - are liberal bastions. So
are most of our motion pictures and documentaries. The most prestigious and
oldest grant-giving foundations - Rockefeller, Ford, MacArthur and
Guggenheim - are liberal leaning. Likewise are the majority of universities,
from the most prestigious, like Harvard, to the largest, such as the
California State University system.
Yet, do we want a counter-editorial to everything a Katie Couric chooses to
present as news at dinnertime? Or should we demand that Republicans match
Democratic numbers on college faculties, or as graduation speakers and grant
recipients? Should conservatives be provided an equal-time trailer at the
end of "Fahrenheit 9/11" or "Syriana"?
The truth is that savvy Americans navigate well enough on their own through
our various partisan genres. Liberals flip through The New York Times, tune
into NPR on the way to work, and rave about a movie or documentary damning
the Iraq war. Conservatives call into Rush or Hannity, check blogs for their
news and watch Bill O'Reilly on cable.
There is a sort of irony in the debate over talk radio. Of all our media, it
is perhaps the most populist. A radio host requires neither a journalism
degree nor political connections. He just needs sheer talent. The
unforgiving market - judged by how many turn the dial to your show or call
in with questions - alone adjudicates success. Liberals who profess affinity
for the little guy should welcome this prairie-fire revolt against the more
highbrow New York Times, CBS News or NPR.
Finally, is the new politicking on radio any different from what goes on, in
subtler fashion, elsewhere? Liberal media do not consider themselves biased,
since selecting what story appears on the front page or leads the evening
network news is far more nuanced partisanship than a Michael Savage
screaming about the latest liberal transgression.
Yet that does not mean that Walter Cronkite's famous on-air declaration that
the Vietnam War could not be won was any less political. Or how about Dan
Rather's pre-election assurances that a forged memo about George Bush's
National Guard service was authentic?
Rather than promoting government audit of our opinion media, liberals should
master talk radio and cable news. And conservatives should work harder at
providing counter-voices in Hollywood, on the campuses, and amid the major
networks and newspapers.
Then let the best men and women win in the free arena of ideas and
entertainment.
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