Our so-called junk rally has been unusually kind to
financial fare, with the likes of
Goldman Sachs (NYSE: GS),
Morgan Stanley (NYSE: MS), and
Credit Suisse (NYSE: CS), for example,
sporting triple-digit returns year to date.
Never mind the still-fragile state of the economy, not to
mention those toxic assets we used to hear so much about:
They remain toxic. Nonetheless, a deeply bought-into belief
that happy days are here again has led to yet another spiked
punch bowl -- and with the lampshade only recently fastened
back on the lamp and the glass-cleaner barely dry on the copy
machine, too.
Indeed, over the past three months alone, the
Financial SPDR (XLF) -- an exchange-traded
fund whose top holdings include the power trio above as well
as fellow big boys
Citigroup (NYSE: C) and
Capital One (NYSE: COF) -- has risen by
nearly 25%.
Party on, Wayne
Yes indeed: The market is drunk yet again, and
it's not just financials that are partying
hard.
Sirius XM Radio is another triple-digit
gainer on the year despite its 0-for-10 free cash flow record
over the
past decade.And while
Freeport-McMoRan Copper &
Gold is, admittedly, a
sturdy operator, its fortunes (or misfortunes, as the case
may be) are tethered to the mercurial demand for commodities.
When the current gold fever breaks, a stock price
that's increased by more than 200% this
year is going to strike some folks as
fool's gold. Â
What goes up ...
Parties are fun while they last, but no one Fool should
be the last to leave. Investing ain't Sunday school, it's
true, but fundamentals (and, um, fundamentalist investors)
will eventually trump a "technical" rally, a rise powered in
large measure by the fact that money has begun flowing back
into equity mutual funds and that money managers don't get
paid to sit on cash.
To snip the title from a favorite Fool commentary, the
bottom line is this:
Danger, horror, get out! Unlike that must-read write-up,
though, no irony is required here. Now really
isa great time to cash out of clunkers and trade up
to tougher stuff, vehicles poised to provide greater mileage
over the long haul.
Two for the road
Johnson & Johnson (NYSE: JNJ), for
example, is still trading with a below-market P/E despite
rock-solid profitability and deep-pocketed financial
health.
Meanwhile, fellow health-care sector dweller
Medtronic (NYSE: MDT) looks intriguing, too,
with concerns about coming -- eventually!
– health-care cost controls more than
priced in. In the near- to mid-term, those controls
don't appear likely to have much bite. And
the emerging reform legislation seems poised to dramatically
increase what is, in the broadest sense,
Medtronic's customer base: the
insured. Â
Art and science
No matter what data swirls around it, though, free cash
flow (FCF) is my mainstay metric. Add up the cash a company
has taken in from operations, subtract its capital
expenditures, and
voila: FCF, the lifeblood of any going concern that
aims to
remaina going concern.
The science of analyzing FCF involves assessing the
present value of a company's future cash flows. And then the
art kicks in; determining whether a stock's current price is
right in light of the return you require given its risk and
how wide your margin of safety must be.
That latter phrase refers to the gap between a company's
stock price and your estimate of its intrinsic value. And
that's where I'm currently stuck with both Johnson &
Johnson and Medtronic. Attractive in fundamental terms though
they are, both currently trade above my buy-below price --
and therefore outside my margin of safety. Continued... |