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Sunday, September 17, 2006
Paul Jacob :: Townhall.com Columnist
Gallows humor for the new school year?
by Paul Jacob
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America's public schools aren't all that funny. Yet there's something Kafkaesque about their very nature — and Kafka, I'm told, is supposed to be funny.

Consider: our vast system of government-run local monopolies suffers further cartelization at state and national levels. Like something out of Kafka, it's designed to allow for little choice. It's designed to frustrate choice. You might as well beat your head against a castle wall.

What We've Learned
Some things do get learned, though.

For example, years of low- and no-choice monopoly schooling have taught a majority of America's parents one lesson: not to complain much. They've learned the tacit message from America's teachers and school administrators: Mind your own business. Your children's education is our business, not yours. OK, K.?

Of course, a vocal minority of parents, of all races and ethnicities, do demand better.

Trouble is, politicians, backed by teachers' unions and state bureaucracies, don't want to give it to them. See what happened in South Carolina last year with Governor Sanford's universal tax credit proposal. The legislature wouldn't go along.

But not all legislatures are equally set against school choice. Consider the lesson of Florida.

Back in 1999, a "half-blown" voucher system found its way into law. It offered some choice to students in the worst schools. I say "half blown" because it was so timid, so far from being a "full-blown" choice-in-education plan. Only a small segment of the state's students were affected. How many? In the system's last year of operation, so few students qualified that only 700 or so took up the state on its offer to opt out with vouchers.

Unfortunately, any chipping away at the government-run monolith is not to be tolerated, so the monopoly system found a savior, a teacher indoctrinated enough (or merely self-interested enough) to sue.

And last January the lawsuit won. Florida's little experiment in vouchers is over.

What were they thinking? Well, the judges chose limited choice not for the reasons you might think.

For years American proponents of school choice struggled with competing interpretations of the First Amendment. The establishment clause could be construed to prohibit the granting to students and parents money that could be spent on religious schools. Separation of church and state, you see.

After years of debate, in 2002 the Rehnquist court, in Zelman v. Simmons-Harris, wisely settled the matter. The court saw that with school vouchers there was no establishment of any one denomination over another, or any religion over any other — or none — since the monies were distributed entirely through the choices of citizens. Citizens could change their mind, and it was their choices that directed where the money went. No problem. Case, as they say, closed.

The Florida case wasn't about the First Amendment, though. The case was decided, instead, on state grounds, on the state's constitution.

Unfortunately, Florida's constitution sucks.

Now that I've lowered the language of the debate to a level understandable to nearly all of today's students, let me explain: Florida's constitution itself specifies the means by which public education is to be run, down to how school districts are formed and what the role of school boards should be.

The U.S. Constitution does not mention education. The Florida Constitution nearly micromanages it.

Though on the federal level proponents of monopoly education demand the broadest, loosest reading of the Constitution — they have to, since a strict reading would preclude the government from getting involved in an issue not empowered by the document itself — in Florida the monopolists demanded a strict reading of the state document. They insisted that no state-funded student attend a school run in any way that bypassed the exact manner specified.

The old idea of a Constitution was to establish the rules of the game, and allow different game plans to be tried. The new idea, of course, is to write in stasis at the beginning, and keep the closed system going forever. (There's nothing like "stasis" for job security!)

Florida's constitutional micromanagement of public education? That's not a bug, that's a feature . . . or so says the education establishment. Frankly, to me it still looks like a bug. Not a Gregor Samsa of a bug, but a bug nevertheless.

Laughing All The Way to the Bank
Various voucher and choice-in-education plans actually exist in several locales in America. You hear surprisingly little about them in the news, however.

But then, you hear surprisingly little about the deep perversities of the dominant monopoly system, either. For example, had John Stossel not twice aired his special Stupid in America, how many Americans would know anything about New York City's "Rubber Rooms"?

Now, thanks to Stossel, people around America are at least aware of the reductio ad absurdum of monopoly schooling. They know that some teachers get paid not to teach, but instead get housed in centers where they can goof off and collect their pay.

No hyperbole: it's so hard to fire teachers in New York City that the worst of the worst are taken away from students and housed in buildings informally called "Rubber Rooms," where they get to sit around and do nothing all day. At taxpayer expense.

Stossel related the startling truth about one Rubber Room consignee, a man who'd written explicitly sexual emails to an underage student. He confessed. And yet, still, he couldn't be fired.

In his special, Stossel showed the pages and pages of steps it takes to fire a teacher in New York. But on TV all you get to see of the document is the length of those pages, not the grisly detail.

So Stossel presented the flow chart in the October issue of Reason magazine. Buy it. Read it and weep.

Or, since it's drawn in old Suck.com cartoon style, laugh.

Which brings us back to comedy. Too bad those Hollywood folk are so slow on the uptake. In a better world, we would already have had a sitcom or reality show based on the Rubber Rooms. All America could laugh at insane government and greedy, out-of-control teachers' unions.

And then, after that, maybe our schools could grow up.

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About The Author
Paul Jacob is President of Citizens in Charge. His daily Common Sense commentary appears on the Web, via e-mail, and on radio stations across America.
 
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And that ladies and gentlemen
Is why I am AGAINST UNIONS.

homeschooling and private schools
Forget the issue of wanting to instill your morals and values in your children rather than the liberal education system's, homeschooled and private schooled children simply stand a better chance of actually being educated.

I work with teenagers every day, including the brightest and best our local public school has to offer. One actually said this: "I like communism." The dad of this enlightended scholar is the Dem Party Chairman of our county.

Another student, who was a senior, was required to cut out geometric shapes from construction paper and paste them on other paper in math class.

Yesireebob, that's our tax dollars at work.

Welcome!
Welcome to South Carolina schools! Where 5th graders are forced, yes FORCED to learn spanish. It's not an option.
No need in wasting our tax dollars trying to master the english language! No child left behind right?!

Validation of Conservatism
Too bad it comes primarily through the grossest human failures.

Government and monopoly is never the answer - competition is. We need a conservative revolution in this country to privatize all government monopolies, starting with education and then to social insurance for the under-thirty able-bodied crowd.

Jon
I vaguely remember how stupid highschool was; I'd remember it better if it weren't for repeatedly slamming my head into the desk in frustration.

Forgot to Add
Every large highschool has sexual perverts as professors IMO. In 9th grade, let's see, I was 13 when I started that, I just learned to tolerate comments by Mr. X, my English professor, telling us to "fire him up baby" while swinging his groin in our faces, along with commentary such as "the boys in this class are prettier than the girls".

Not everyone is so tolerant, and when he pulled that stunt (and a little more) on my little sister's best friend who had his class, she raised a stink, and got him booted - to only teaching summer school!

More Info
That was 1994, in, perhaps you guessed it, Florida, whose Constitution sucks.

Florida's constitution
It says: Adequate provision shall be made by law for a uniform, efficient, safe, secure, and high quality system of free public schools that allows students to obtain a high quality education...

Florida does a nice job of complying with this provision of its constitution except for the "uniform, efficient, safe, secure, high quality and free" parts.

Retired teacher
I have to agree with all the comments. I enjoyed my 35 years in the classroom, but abhorred the system and many of the subhumans who inhabited the classrooms as "teachers". In my last school, one teacher, who wore "beach clothes" to school, had a mattress in his room behind screens and used his students as lookouts, and showered and slept with the 12 year old daughter of his "girl friend", finally got arrested for selling meth in the parking lot. He was well-known, but couldn't be dismissed until his arrest. God help this country.

Public Schools
The Communist Manifesto (1848) by Marx and Engels listed as one of their goals "free education for all children in public schools."

No wonder the left loves public education.

A tactical, not an ideological approach
When you scrape away all of Jacob's heated rhetoric, voucher programmes pushed by the right are about breaking up the economic basis on which teachers' unions depend, viz, public school systems. Mind, I'm an educational consultant and I haven't got much use for teachers' unions, either. The point for Republicans, however, is that teachers unions provide most of the Democratic Party's foot soldiers and a big chunk of its baseline funding. Republicans figure that if they could starve those unions out the Democrats would be history.

That's what this is about. Sadly, it isn't about getting a better education for kids.

There is a simple thought experiment that you can do to give yourself an idea of what is "wrong" with public schools. Track Asian kids in inner-city public schools and you will find that on average they far outshine their non-Asian schoolmates in academic performance and routinely go on and succeed in highly competitive first-tier state and private universities. Once you can get your head around that fact it becomes quite apparent that the success or failure of public education is heavily dependent on the culture and reverence for educational achievement that Asian families have that other parts of the demographics don't. With that culture and reverence public schools shine. Without it, they don't.

None of the studies that I've read, and I've read a LOT of 'em, show privatised and private sector K-12 schools as offering significantly better educational services than their public sector counterparts. They seem to do what they do a bit more cheaply, but not much.

If you are a parent, though, you already have quite a few options for your kids' K-12 education once you break yourself out of the notion that a school, public or private should be a one-stop shopping for educational services. It doesn't take a rocket scientist to understand that any school, however good or bad, is going to have good teachers and bad ones. Your duty as a parent, after you do your best to foster a culture of educational achievement in your family, is to make sure your kids takes classes with the good ones and avoid the bad ones. That's a lot easier than you might imagine.

Here in California you have a lot of options. If the whole ambiance of the public school offends you you can opt for district-assisted home schooling. What that means is that your kids go through the state curriculum on their own with a teacher dropping by once a week or so to check to see that things are going smoothly for them. Once thing to understand is that because of mission creep much of what goes on in public and private schools isn't about learning. Home schooling gets your kids away from all that. A child with average intelligence can, with a decent work ethic, finish the year's curriculum demands by late January to early February. After that, they're on their own. If your family is of a religious or some other frame of mind this gives 3-4 months to do supplimentary courses to keep your kids on line with your own values and culture.

The option I used was a bit different, though. I cherry picked the best courses and teachers for my son and sent him off to the local community and state colleges for most of the rest. I also used several web-delivered distance courses. Public schools laws allows you to substitute about half of your children's courseload this way. While the local state universities wanted about $500/semester for entrance to their courses the community college, which had some excellent maths and history teachers, wanted $5/course.

Most right-wing political commentators like Jacobs bemoan the fact that colleges offer "remedial" courses. Smart parents, however, make use of them to get the best education for their kids that they can.

I wrote a more detailed article about the tactics of getting your kids a decent education over at Agora Vox, a (horrors) French webzine. You can read it, if you wish, at...

http://www.agoravox.com/article.php3?id_article=5114

jerubaal
I agree with you on privatizing our education system, and have said so at http://bgnoise.wordpress.com/2006/09/03/shut-down-public-education/

The destruction of K-12 education
With so much money going towards getting everyone into college, primary and secondary schools will continue to fail miserably. The billions of dollars spent on public education will continue to be wasted on providing jobs for unemployable college graduates. The NEA will not give up until there is a teacher, assistant teacher, guidance counselor, psychiatrist, and two or three other overpaid administrators employed for every child enrolled in a public school. It is becoming truer every day, "those that can do; those that can't teach." Or they have jobs in public education.

Mr Jacob should have been more specific
I agree with him generally, about school vouchers and electoral reform. But for this article, I wish he had provided more specific details about Florida's constitution and its articles on education. I've reread the article several times, but I don't see anything to back up his assertion.

And to DavidMac, don't forget that a free public education has also been something that political conservatives approved as well. The settlers in the New England colonies believed that a public education was important, at least that people could read and write enough to read and understand the Bible. And Jefferson's ideal of independent small farmers also relied on providing a general education to every citizen, because only someone who could read, write and reason could participate meaningfully in the political process.

The issue is not so much whether society should provide a basic education (elementary and secondary), but rather, that the elementary establishment has been infiltrated and taken over by the political Left, to indoctrinate successive generations in its own worldview. I don't think we all want to home-school our own children, especially because of the resources necessary. We just don't want them exposed to things that we feel are inappropriate or with which we disagree.

wisolman
I agree completely - a phased approach is necessary. We can't just shut down the rape rooms ehem schools overnight.

to plaasjappie
Maybe in Calif. it is easy to change your kids' teachers. Here in Maine it is not always that easy. Our local high school is not that large, under 1200 students. There are some classes where we have no choice whatsoever for some classes. Our school is also not a Title 1 school so we do not get any choice provided in NCLB.
The administration does not discipline teachers for anything either. My kids have had absolute phychos for teachers. One of them for instance told her class she hoped they all had the opportunity to have someone point a gun at their heads and threaten to kill them because she did not think they were taking the women's lib, all female persons are victims of male persons seriously enough. That is only one instance. There are many, many more.
Some school systems do have more available to the students and the parents without having to throw a fit to get it. But it is not always available.
I also disagree with your premise that Republicans only want vouchers so that the Dems' "foot soldiers" have their numbers cut.
That is cynical and untrue. As an educational consultant you should know better than to make unsubstantiated accusations and broad generalizations.

beachmom:
***Maybe in Calif. it is easy to change your kids' teachers. Here in Maine it is not always that easy.***

I tried to be brief in my comments here. I think that if you take a look at what I wrote over at Agora Vox you'd see how I managed it. You don't change teachers so much as providers for courses that badly taught. Most schools these days offer free access to web-delivered courses. If a suitable substitute course isn't available anywhere else you can buy one on the open market for about $325/course.

***Our local high school is not that large, under 1200 students. ***

My son's had 675 students.

***There are some classes where we have no choice whatsoever for some classes. ***

Same here. If you had a monster controlling a particular curriculum stream or course offering, and I assure you that we did, you easily found out about that long before you child hit that class. In that circumstance I arranged for my son to take equivalent "remedial" courses at the local community college or the state university. They were typically much better taught than what the high school managed.

***The administration does not discipline teachers for anything either. ***

Same here.

***My kids have had absolute phychos for teachers. ***

All of them? Are you certain? Was there absolutely no course at your high school that was worth having your child sit in on? Is it possible that you, too, "should know better than to make unsubstantiated accusations and broad generalizations?"

***One of them for instance told her class she hoped they all had the opportunity to have someone point a gun at their heads and threaten to kill them because she did not think they were taking the women's lib, all female persons are victims of male persons seriously enough. ***

And you didn't bring this up before the school board and call your newspapers? You didn't blog this or call some media attack dog like Bill O'Reilley. Being an ex-teacher he loves that sort of thing. Did you care so little about your children's fate?

***I also disagree with your premise that Republicans only want vouchers so that the Dems' "foot soldiers" have their numbers cut.***

That, of course, is your right.

***That is cynical and untrue. ***

Oh really? So you can see into the hearts of right-wing politicians, then?

***As an educational consultant you should know better than to make unsubstantiated accusations and broad generalizations.***

I've worked pretty much at the coal facein both my professional and private life for some years now. I've not made accusations any more unsubstantiated or generalisations any broader than I've seen either the posters here or Mr Jacob made.

Let me leave you with one last thought. If your school was as bad as you say, what sort of person are you that you left your kids in it know all that?

Public schools
When my 17 year old daughter was a sophomore at our local high school, her health teacher made fun of her in front of the entire class because she remarked that she wished to be sexually abstinent until marriage. Schools keep telling all of us how they can't teach morality, but they sure don't seem to have a problem teaching immorality. My kids are all almost grown, but I worry about what kind of education my grandchild will get. The public schools have held a monopoly for far too long.

Public schools
When my 17 year old daughter was a sophomore at our local high school, her health teacher made fun of her in front of the entire class because she remarked that she wished to be sexually abstinent until marriage. Schools keep telling all of us how they can't teach morality, but they sure don't seem to have a problem teaching immorality. My kids are all almost grown, but I worry about what kind of education my grandchild will get. The public schools have held a monopoly for far too long.

Public schools
When my 17 year old daughter was a sophomore at our local high school, her health teacher made fun of her in front of the entire class because she remarked that she wished to be sexually abstinent until marriage. Schools keep telling all of us how they can't teach morality, but they sure don't seem to have a problem teaching immorality. My kids are all almost grown, but I worry about what kind of education my grandchild will get. The public schools have held a monopoly for far too long.

Monopolies...
***The public schools have held a monopoly for far too long.***

I am seeing course offerings that are independent of public schools proliferating. You just can't afford to teach a classroom of 20-35 students on a fixed schedule for what it costs to deliver it over the web or teach it at a community college. For example, California public schools are delivering a student course year for about US$10K. California community colleges are teaching the same courses for just under US$5K and teaching them in half the time that K-12 schools are.

What I see happening is for public schools to shed web-deliverable courses over the years and evolve into centres for lab courses and accountability testing.

Hmmmmph!
"When my 17 year old daughter was a sophomore at our local high school, her health teacher made fun of her in front of the entire class because she remarked that she wished to be sexually abstinent until marriage."

That "teacher" needs to be educated in how to educate.

There's a difference
"California community colleges are teaching the same courses for just under US$5K and teaching them in half the time that K-12 schools are."

First, not everyone can learn over the web. My college is trying to suppress it's miserable pass rate in online courses.

Second, the difference between college and high school is that college students generally _want_ to be there. High school students don't have a choice, either through law or parents (exceptions exist of course).

theBaron
If I remember correctly, it wasn't stated "public education". It was framed in reference to education of the public.

There's a huge difference.

Jay_in_Milwaukee:
***First, not everyone can learn over the web. ***

I would suggest that not everyone has the self-discipline to succeed in a web-delivered course. That university level students aren't exhibiting that degree of self-discipline tells me that they aren't really university students.

***Second, the difference between college and high school is that college students generally _want_ to be there. ***

That's why I used the Asian-American example. Unless the families of students have that "the culture and reverence for educational achievement" all the money and educational innovations in the world is not going to help.

Unless kids can be made to understand the connection between educational achievement and a successful life no form of education is going to work.

Sadly, when you look at the syllabus of most curriculum streams you begin to see that too much of what is taught is to book billable hours for teachers rather than to educate students. K-12 maths curriculum is a prime example in my experience. Sometime take a look at a middle or high school algebra course and look at the nonsense that they run students through sidling around the quadratic equation. Instead, they play stupid ontogeny recapitulates phylogeny games where they run kids through just about every partially successful method of solving quadratic equations that ever happened before getting down to the proper equation for solving them.

Even then, most courses don't show students how the equation was actually developed and just ask them to accept on faith. That's criminal in my opinion.

South Carolina's Put Parents in Charge"
Mr. Jacob's comment on the South Carolina "put Parents in Charge" bill demonstrates how very uninformed his is about South Carolina politics. This bill supported by Mr. Sanford was one of the most flawed pieces of legislation to ever be introduced in our state. It did nothing to help the poor and middle class student; the only benefit was to the student's of wealthy parents. That is the reason it was rejected by the state legislature. Abill that would help all students in South Carolina would most likely pass.

Plaasjaapie rebutted:
bottom-quoted -

I have a psychology instructor who says you're wrong. People learn in different ways, and self-education takes discipline and a certain mind-set; not all of us were born with it. Some learn primarily by watching, some by doing, some by getting it out of a book. It takes high-level abstraction to be able to learn something straight from a book. For instance, I'm struggling with calculus, but if I saw it done on a whiteboard I could probably follow it, as I then see the intuitive leaps that lead from one step to the next.

So what you're saying is that if I can't learn over the web, it's MY fault? Wrong!

To cover the second point: Milwaukee has a high school with a high percentage of Hmong students. While they score higher (generally) than blacks and Hispanics, they are behind whites. The Hmong population systemwide in Milwaukee is probably in excess of 1%, maybe as high as 5% (out of about 106,000). I do know a few Chinese whose kids are excelling, so to make a blanket statement of "all Orientals" is dishonest. It depends on a lot of things, chiefly among them is poverty. It's hard for Johnny (or Xeng) to concentrate on schoolwork when he's wondering where his next his meal is coming from. At this particular school I quoted, about 70% of the kids were eligible for free or reduced hot lunches in 2002.


Jay said, "First, not everyone can learn over the web."

Plaasjaapie rebutted: "I would suggest that not everyone has the self-discipline to succeed in a web-delivered course. That university level students aren't exhibiting that degree of self-discipline tells me that they aren't really university students."


Jay said, "Second, the difference between college and high school is that college students generally _want_ to be there."

And plaasjaapie rebutted: "That's why I used the Asian-American example. Unless the families of students have that "the culture and reverence for educational achievement" all the money and educational innovations in the world is not going to help."

to southernnative:
That's one thing that Milwaukee's voucher program does right. It has strict income limits, and it benefits only the poor (we missed out at 28,000 for a family of four).

One bad thing is that it is limited to schools who have declared themselves to be a "choice" school, so it's not a go-anywhere program. For one private school I know of, it was the difference between life and death.

Milwaukee also has open enrollment, so kids can enroll in specialty schools, such as School of Languages or High School of the Arts, or French, German, Spanish, and Italian immersion schools (classes taught 2 hours per day in that language). HS of the Arts requires an audition, while others have various criteria, including grades. Being public schools, income is not part of the criteria.

I agree. A plan that benefits primarily the well-to-do (or better-to-do) is not fair to the masses and should not pass. Better luck on a rewrite of the bill.

Jay_in_Milwaukee...
***I have a psychology instructor who says you're wrong.***

LOL! Well good, I'm really crushed to hear that. I guess that I was expecting too much during those twenty-five odd-years that I lectured at universities. I certainly had enough students who pulled bad grades who said so. :-p

Jay_in_Milwaukee...
***So what you're saying is that if I can't learn over the web, it's MY fault?***

Yup, especially if it's a mastery course, a way of teaching that is quite common on the web. You, of course, can blame your parents, if you wish. You can avoid taking responsibility for your own actions in any way that makes you feel better, I guess. It's all the same to me.
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