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Saturday, March 24, 2007
Paul Driessen :: Townhall.com Columnist
Forty years of perverse "social responsibility"
by Paul Driessen
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"When I use a word, it means just what I choose it to mean," said Humpty Dumpty – "neither more nor less."

Lewis Carroll's "Looking Glass" logic often seems to be a guiding principle for environmental and corporate social responsibility (CSR) activists. They claim to be committed to people and planet, not just profits – and to honesty, transparency, accountability and human health. One would expect that such basic ethical standards would apply equally to for-profit companies and nonprofit advocacy corporations.

However, the activists who defined them routinely exempt themselves. For them, CSR standards are primarily another weapon for bludgeoning opponents, raising money and advancing political agendas. Their DDT and global warming campaigns are illustrative.

Forty years ago, Environmental Defense (ED) was launched to secure a ban on DDT and, in the words of co-founder Charles Wurster, "achieve a level of authority" that environmentalists never had before. Its high-pressure campaign persuaded EPA Administrator William Ruckelshaus to ignore the findings of his own scientific panel and ban DDT in the US in 1972.

Those findings and research by other scientists showed that DDT is not harmful to people, birds or the environment, especially when small quantities are sprayed on walls to repel mosquitoes and prevent malaria. But ED and allied groups continued their misinformation campaign, until the chemical (and other insecticides) were banished even from global healthcare programs.

Thankfully, DDT had already helped eradicate malaria in the United States and Europe. But the disease still sickens 500 million people a year and kills 2 million, mostly African women and children. Since 1972, tens of millions have died who would likely have lived if their countries had been able to keep DDT in their disease control arsenals.

A year ago, the USAID and World Health Organization finally began supporting DDT use once again. But ED, Pesticide Action Network and other agitators still promote ridiculous anti-DDT themes on their websites, claiming for instance that it is "associated with" low birth weights in babies and shortened lactation in nursing mothers.

Even if true, notes Uganda's Fiona Kobusingye, these risks "are nothing compared to the constant danger of losing more babies and mothers to malaria." She speaks from bitter experience. She’s had malaria at least 20 times and lost her son and two sisters to the disease, which also claimed a fifth nephew just last week.

"How can US environmentalists tell us we should be more worried about insecticides than about malaria?" she asks. "Their attitudes are immoral eco-imperialism – a crime against humanity."

None of these pressure groups has ever apologized for their disingenuous campaigns or atoned in any way for the misery and death they helped perpetuate –much less been held accountable. They won’t even promise to be more honest in future campaigns and fund-raising appeals.

Instead, they blame today’s still horrendous malaria rates on global warming. Malaria was once prevalent over much of Europe and the United States, even in Siberia – and they want people to think the disease is spreading because global temperatures have risen a few tenths of a degree. Even worse, they are using fears of climate chaos to justify their long antipathy to energy and economic development. Continued...

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About The Author
Paul Driessen is the author of Eco-Imperialism: Green Power - Black Death.

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Popular Articles By Driessen

Frey-
Sorry it took me so long to get back to this. For some reason, I can't keep my internet connection working more than a few seconds at a time. It's holding, for the moment.

I should stipulate one thing off the top. A meaningful debate between us on the subjects of malaria, or the impact of environmentalism on third world countries won't be possible. (Your input, however, is appreciated) I'm not well enough enformed to have defensible positions. That said, I see nothing in your second instalment that I'd object to.

On the warming, we definitely have disagreements.

"...planetary temperatures rise first and, 400 to 800 years later, atmospheric carbon dioxide levels increase."

This particular argument may, from both sides, be a largely semantic problem. If we assume the data to be correct, then the ROOT cause of the temperature changes clearly can't be CO2. Your contention that the CO2 provides a positive feedback is demonstrably true, but it's magnitude is highly debatable. The high end of the estimates puts us (by 2100) at temperatures not seen since the PETM. While that would roughly correlate to the projected CO2 concentrations, it entirely ignores the effect of the antarctic circumpolar current.

The most obvious dilemma is how the warm periods end, if these feedback loops dominate. With the notable exception of the current interglacial period, the warming trends throught the Pleistocene have reversed themselves very abruptly, implying a trigger far more powerful than the feedback forces of greenhouse gasses. Given the necessity for external triggers in both directions, the CO2 merely magnifies some other pattern, to the extent that it does anything at all. Whether CO2, by itself, is enough to begin this feedback loop is still to be determined.

I have serious doubts about our ability to discern whether temperature lags behind CO2, or the other way around, when going back hundreds of millions of years. (I actually have the same doubts with respect to the Pleistocene data) It's well established how increased temperatures will increase greenhouse gas concentrations, so it becomes a matter of faith as to which came first. While CO2 released in the formation of the Siberian Traps would seem to be an obvious explination for the heating at the end of the Permian, it seems at least as likely that the traps themselves were caused by the same event that caused the P-Tr extinction, presumably some sort of large impact. Additionally, such an overwhelming extinction would severely alter the biological aspects of the feedback systems, greatly reducing the sequestration processes that currently dominate the carbon cycle. As the P-Tr boundary is thought to be hottest period on earth since the inception of life, but the CO2 levels were only a small fraction of those in the Late Ordovician, (likely much colder than today) there was clearly something else going on.

I need to get to sleep, so I'll continue this tomorrow. Happy monday to you.

On malaria
Well, on environmentalists and the third world, but it includes malaria.

I'll try to make this one a little shorter than the last one.

I just finished reading Driessen's book, "Eco-Imperialism: Green Power - Black Death." In it, he chronicles the ways the environmental groups have damaged the people of third world countries through their opposition to use of DDT, building of dams and power plants, etc. Now, I'm the first to agree that Driessen makes a good point. We've all seen or had experiences with radical enviromentalists who have gotten so far into their cause that they've forgotten about the consequences, like someone who touts a wonder drug while forgetting all about the side effects. It was a good point, a point that needed to be made, and Driessen backed it up with a lot of research.

But, Driessen goes too far. He claims not just that the environmental movement bears some responsibility for the problems of the third world, but he also claims, explicitly and implicitly, that environmentalists bear 100% responsibility for the problems. He has a chart, on page 86, titled "Environmentalism's Death Toll." It includes deaths from malaria, malnutrition, typhus, dysentery, and other health problems in the third world in 2001. Not just some fraction of the deaths. All of them. Every person that died from malaria, or from hunger, or from typhus, or every child that went blind from lack of vitimin A, Paul Driessen blames them all on those mean old environmentalists. A writer like Driessen, who does extensive research, has got to know that's ridiculous.

For example, he writes about the Bujagali Dam in Uganda (Chap. 3). There are protests on environmental grounds, yes, but also on societal grounds (the resulting lake would displace villagers and drown a local sacred waterfall), political grounds (the dam would effect the flow of the Nile, impacting Sudan and Egypt), economic grounds (dams cost big bucks, and will this one be cost-effective?), and corruption-related grounds (AES Corp., the biggest investor in the project, is under investigation for bribery related to this project's approval). It's a lot more complex than "It's all the Green's fault."

His stance on DDT is similarly simplistic, although he has moderated it some. On the Eco-Imperialism website, he now acknowledges DDT resistence in mosquitoes (he glossed it over in the book) and admits that malaria probably cannot be eradicated.

Judging from this article and his other recent writings, though, he hasn't changed his tune. His line is still "If we could just defeat those evil activists, Africa would be free of all its problems". He's sticking to his anti-enviromentalist agenda, and he'll twist the facts (or ignore them) any way he has to to serve it.

Thanks for reading.
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