WASHINGTON -- Reviewing inaugural speeches is a tricky business.
Immediate impressions can be spot on. Of President John Kennedy's address,
John Steinbeck commented, "Syntax, my lad. It has been restored to the
highest place in the republic." Other judgments have been, well, hasty. The
New York Herald called President Lincoln's second inaugural "a little
speech of 'glittering generalities' used only to fill in the program." 
Given President Barack Obama's background, his inaugural address would
have been a memorable event even if every word had been a Flag Day
platitude. Unfortunately, too many of his words were platitudes.
To be sure, Obama has a presence and confidence that completely filled
America's main rhetorical stage -- extraordinary for a man who just six
years ago was giving floor speeches in the Illinois Legislature. His
arguments were sophisticated and politically ambitious. But the speech
itself was -- amazingly, inexplicably -- uneven in its quality.
There were high points. "Our security," Obama said, "emanates from the
justness of our cause, the force of our example, the tempering qualities of
humility and restraint." That sentence has a spare elevation -- a natural
rhythm when read aloud. The speech contained hints of John Kennedy in its
assertion that "the nation cannot prosper long when it favors only the
prosperous." And Obama made effective but unobtrusive use of religious
references, speaking of "still waters" and setting aside "childish things."
But the first literary goal of an inaugural address is to express
familiar American ideals without resorting to distracting cliches. And
Obama generally failed this test. There were too many "rising tides" and
"gathering clouds" and "raging storms" and "nagging fears" and "dark
chapters" and "watchful eyes" and "dying campfires" and "icy currents."
Wages had to be "decent," and markets "spin out of control." It is simply
mysterious how such tired language could sound appropriate to the ear of
Obama the writer. Some phrases were just strange. Recriminations have
"strangled" our politics, as in some "CSI" episode. We have "tasted the
bitter swill of civil war and segregation." Yuck, in so many ways.
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