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Friday, March 23, 2007
Michael  Franc :: Townhall.com Columnist
Fighting a war with 535 generals
by Michael Franc
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Get ready for the invasion of the armchair generals. With 535 Capitol Hill generals struggling to define every aspect of when and how our troops in Iraq may be deployed, timetables for their withdrawal and specific requirements for how, when and against whom they may strike, the challenge of winning the war in Iraq is about to get a whole lot tougher.

Historically, micromanaging wars from afar squanders opportunities to defeat the enemy. Consider the well-reported episode late in 2001 when U.S. military leaders had top Taliban and al Qaeda terrorists in the crosshairs of an armed airborne drone, only to allow them to escape thanks to what the Washington Post described as "a cumbersome approval process." This process gave military leaders in Tampa, Fla., rather than on-site field commanders, authority to approve strikes against terrorist targets. Not surprisingly, this "bottleneck" benefited terrorists at least 10 times in one six-week period. "Imagine," one officer told the Post, "you have a target in sight [and] you have to wake up people in the middle of the night, and they say, 'Uhhhhhh.'"

Especially when those groggy-eyed decision makers are lawyers. "The Central Command's top lawyer," one Air Force official acknowledged, "repeatedly refused to permit strikes even when the targets were unambiguously military in nature." These lawyers nixed the attacks out of excessive caution, reasoning that noncombatants might suffer "collateral damage."

Congressional Ambiguity

Now, liberals in Congress have attached detailed conditions to the latest Iraq spending bill that, according to one senior White House official, may require the military "to increase the number of lawyers to scrutinize battlefield decisions by military commanders." Uhhhh, indeed.

Lawyers, by contrast, celebrate ambiguity, and there's no shortage of it in the House legislation. Even Speaker Nancy Pelosi (D.-Calif.) struggled to explain the specifics in a press conference:

Pelosi: "So we are saying unless there is progress made ... in meeting these benchmarks ... economic, political, etc., then by July of 2007, if progress is not demonstrated ... we begin the redeployment of our troops out of the combat role in Iraq.

"If by October—say, some progress is made in July—if by October, progress has not been complete, we begin the redeployment of our troops out of Iraq. And then the following year, if all the benchmarks are met, our troops are out no later than August 2008."

Question: "I am confused. . . . Is October still the crucial date? In other words, if they have not achieved the benchmarks by October, you begin the 180 days? Or does it begin in July?"

Pelosi: "If they haven't made any progress by July, we begin the 180 days. . . . And then if the President demonstrates that some progress has been made, but the progress is not sufficient by October, say some progress has been made, nothing happens, by October if the President cannot certify that these goals have been made, then the 180 days begin then." Continued...

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About The Author

A long-time veteran of Washington policymaking, Mike Franc oversees Heritage's outreach to members of the U.S. House and Senate and their staffs.

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slacker:
I regard Biden and other Dems' earlier calls
for more troops as an example of political
posturing, since they reversed themselves
immediately upon Bush's announcement of the
"surge". (BTW, I think 130,000 US troops
could accomplish ANYTHING that needs doing
in the region; the problem lies not in a
shortage of soldiers, but a shortage of ser-iousness about aggressively fighting the war)

I heard of Biden's federalization plan and
actually like it, since it would give the
Kurds a fighting chance in the region if the
Dems, as I fear, take power and abandon the
ME. Wouldn't mind seeing a wholly independent
Kurdistan, in fact (the Turks would soil
themselves, no?).

But it really doesn't seem that Biden's
fellow party members take his proposal ser-
iously, preferring to take the "troops out
now" course. In this, they are driven by
their strident left wing base.

Fact is, while it may be legit to question
Bush and the Repubs on "competence", at least
you know they will fight. The Dems? I have
severe misgivings.

Bullgod, democrats must present policy .
... to be elected.

They don't have to do much at this point to "discredit" Bush, at least in most people's eyes. I know many conservatives like to blame that all on the MSM, but I won't buy that. The MSM hated Reagan as much or more than Bush, but they never "discredited" him. Their frustration with that is why they called Reagan the "teflon president."

Bush is sitting at less than 30 or 35 percent popularity through his own fault, not because of the democrats or the MSM. I believe if the Iraq war had gone well and it was a democratic and stable "beacon of hope" to the Muslim world, Bush would be extremely popular today not just in America but in the rest of the world as well.

There are a few democrats who have stated fairly clearly what they would propose as a policy for Iraq. Joe Biden for one argued for long ago that insufficient troops were being sent into Iraq. He is quoted in General Trainor's book "Cobra II" as saying this before the invasion when he was briefed on what Rumsfeld and Franks had put together. He was on the talking head sunday shows numerous times after the invasion arguing strongly for more troops and predicting exactly the kind of problems we have now if more were not sent in. Ironically, last year he decided that Bush and Rumsfeld had let the situation deteriorate to the point where additional troops would be too little too late. Then he put forward a new suggestion, with reasonable detail, for "federalizing" the country. You can read it at:

http://www.planforiraq.com

I don't agree with all thats in there but it is a serious alternative proposal and not just a truckload of "Bush bashing". I am sure 90% of the folks that post on TH will have a kneejerk hate reaction to this plan. However, there is actually some behind the scenes bi-partisan support for it.

If the "surge" doesn't work Biden's federalization proposal may turn out to be the most likely next alternative the administration will fall back on. This isn't as impossible as you might think. For 3 years Bush and Rumsfeld bashed Biden's proposal and said there was no need for additional troops in Iraq. Yet as you know they finally agreed Biden was right all along early this year. This was too late in Biden's opinion to contain the insurgency which Bush had now let become too firmly established.

While Biden has been right about this all along, we hope he is wrong this time and the surge will work. My point here is not necessarily that Biden is 100% right this time. I am just saying it is a republican myth that the democrats have never made a serious alternative proposal. Congress can only propose however. As I said before, they have no good options if the executive branch refuses to listen.
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