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Thursday, January 15, 2009
Matt Towery :: Townhall.com Columnist
Why Bail Out Banks If They Can't Lend Money or Pay Decent Interest?
by Matt Towery
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OK, let's get this straight. The banks needed a bailout to keep liquidity from freezing up. I got it. I understood how their big drop in value during the crisis last fall could have left us with empty ATMs. I got it. Now what I don't get is how in the world anyone expects the economy to recover if the government puts too tight a set of restrictions on banks making loans, or if banks choose just to sit on their cash.

So now we come to the next round of bailout money, and both President Bush and President-elect Obama want the money paid out. And once again, Fed Chairman Bernard Bernanke says we need money to go to the banks. OK, again I get it. No, wait, I don't.

Right now it is virtually impossible to get a so-called "Jumbo Loan" on a house. (That's generally any amount over $500,000 in the United States.) That means a massive number of houses can't be purchased even if buyers have good credit and strong income.

Small businesses have to be making money hand over fist in a rough economy in order to qualify even for small loans -- be it for capital improvements or to provide modest lines of credit to help keep businesses running while clients and customers slowly pay what are, in reality, good and steady receivables.

Car loans. What a joke. No one is buying cars.

And as for getting a return on your investment in a bank -- you must be joking. With the Fed having cut interest rates to the core, most banks, particularly the big ones who say they need bailouts, would be better off giving you that free toaster they used to offer. It would be more valuable than the return their money market accounts can provide.

It's not just the banks' fault. The government has a noose around the banking industry's neck. After all, we wouldn't want any bad loans being made that could be risky, would we? So it is a vicious cycle. We give hard-earned dollars to mega-banks, and they can't or won't loan it to anyone except those who already have money and don't need it. The government then provides the excuse by placing strict lending requirements into effect. This is one guaranteed way to send us right into a prolonged recession, if not a depression.

We need capital freed up and into the hands of homeowners, entrepreneurs and businesses right now. Surely there is some means to avoid the sheer recklessness we witnessed in recent years, while at the same time putting real cash into struggling businesses that have been run well, have a track record of surviving and need help during this period of mass economic panic.

The same goes for those who want to take advantage of great deals in the housing market, and sellers who desperately need those purchases to take place. Look, when this housing and credit bubble started, it was because banks and lenders would give credit to anyone with a pulse. Houses were being grossly overvalued for lending purposes. People were buying up second homes in hot markets, often just to "flip them" before the project was even complete. They sold them to eager buyers who would pay an even higher price for what the seller had purchased the property.

America was drunk on borrowing, and gambling with mortgages and credit. Don't the banks and our government now realize that there is a happy medium and that there are millions of small businesses, potential home buyers and responsible people who could put their dollars to work keeping their company doors open; who could buy that distressed house and allow its panicked and heartbroken owner to pay the debt off; people who could continue to buy merchandise in our stores and from our auto dealers?

We are a nation frozen by fear. In my new book, "Paranoid Nation: The Real Story of The 2008 Fight For The Presidency," I chronicle how this whole mess started. And readers of this column will recall that for years I was critical of Alan Greenspan's manipulation of the free market system. But I wrote of a nation that was forced into paranoia by circumstances beyond its own control -- or at least that was under the control of a select few individuals.

It's time to end the paranoia. One way to do it is to demand that these banks share the wealth with the common person. There may be some risk. But the greater risk would be the total collapse of economy, which will take place if someone doesn't shake up this banking system in a hurry.

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About The Author
Matt Towery is a former National Republican legislator of the year and author of Powerchicks: How Women Will Dominate America.
 
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Lending Harder, Not Impossible
First, those half-million dollar houses? Grossly overvalued from the start. Of course a bank isn't going to loan on them, most houses with a $500,000 sticker on them are not worth that much. Those that are have buyers who can pay in cash. It's understandable those are out of the question.

It is also understandable that loans are "tight". I wouldn't call them tight myself, I would call them reasonable. Why offer a low interest loan to anyone that doesn't have anything less than a sparkling credit history? That's foolish even in good times.

Sharing the wealth caused this problem in the first place. Banks need to be left alone to lend to where the money comes from. If that means that someone with a high risk of not paying off the loan doesn't get it, then what we have is a properly functioning economy.

We got too used to getting something for nothing. That isn't normal. Our system is going through pains trying to get back to normalcy and trying to relive the indulgent 1990s isn't going to do anything but destroy everything.

Banks aren't there to spread the wealth, banks are there to store our money and make a little for themselves. I'm sorry to say this, but a high risk, low income individual has no business buying a house or taking out loans for anything. Loans are promising future incomes for something today, people with low incomes don't have future incomes to borrow against. That's why people with money are the ones who are allowed to have loans, they have money to pay them off.

THE RETURN OF REAGANISM
Excellent article! The banks are frozen with fear, consumers are frozen with fear, the Republican party is frozen with fear. We have a consumer spending and bank lending recession, and the messiah of hope and change turns into a fearmongering power grabbing demagogue predicting the worsening of the economy and offering government-the cause of the mess-as the only solution. I tell you this my friends, in the person of this ill starred, mentally blind leftist President I see the beginning of the end of New Deal/Great Society liberalism and the return of sanity, right reason and Reaganism.



Bailouts,
My bank, Citibank,with whom I've had a credit card with for decades raised my interest rate from 9% to 25%, this is to someone who has never been late, let alone missed a payment. This is what we get for bailing them out? Needless to say I told them where they could put their credit card. This has also happened to other friends of mine.

Citibank
I got a letter from Citibank on the 22nd of December saying they simply closed my account (which was a 9.9 percent interest) back on the 14th of December.

Never been late, never missed a payment. After I called and asked them what exactly I had done to them, the rep had no answer except to direct me to call the number on the letter. I tried that--for two days, all I got was a busy signal. I called them back up and informed them I would be stopping payment on my check. And then I did. One of their reps called last week to ask why--I explained it, then said if they want my money, they can re-open my account. Haven't heard anything since.

Perhaps it has something to do with the new credit card regulations that were approved by the Fed and others in order to avoid Congress legislating them into law. They don't take effect until July 2010, but then the banks won't be able to raise your interest rates on balances, just new purchases, and universal default will be a thing of the past--until they revive it later. Funny those new regulations don't take effect for a year and a half, don't you think? Give the banks plenty of time to screw every tax payer who bailed them out as long and as hard as they want--because they can.

M.L.Bushman,
I think your last paragraph hit the nail on the head. I'm thinking about canceling ALL my credit cards and just going with a debit card. The banks can find some other sucker to rip off!

Let's Hope
We get bailed out by a fiscal conservative. The original FDR was bailed out by a World War that obscured the lackluster results of his monumental government intervention, paving the way for the mistake to be repeated.

Our memories are short, there are people who think the 70s were good times and that 'Reagonomics' was a failure. Hopefully it won't take a depression to remind us of what happens when governments employ heroic measures to save us from a recession.

EXCEPT FOR ONE THING
I don't know about the rest of you who post here, but during the last two weeks we have been receiving more telemarketing calls from mortgage companies offering refinancing at a lower interest rate. Our newspapers are full of ads by auto dealers offering good deals on purchasing and financing. This sounds like the financing market is improving with these offers.

Of course, the financial markets want customers with sound credit history. That is the way it should be. When they loosened the qualifiying guildlines to unqualified buyers the house of cards began to fall. Did it take a rocket scientist to figure that out? No, just common sense.

We
prefer our local credit union. We had a dispute with a bank over 20 years ago, pulled everything out and went to the C.U. We pay up our credit card every month which is also through the C.U. Works for us.

Regardless, we all end up paying through the nose with inflation, and taxes because these nincompoops in both parties are scared silly they will lose the next election..so if anyone in this country is praying this scam works out,
it will be our elected nincompoops. I got the message when the first installment was gifted
to the banks and the big shots got their golden parachutes and bonuses and AIG even got to party on us. And with the misnamed auto bailout, anyone with a brain knew it was a kickback to the unions. I believe that to be an elected anything, at least most (there are a few exceptions) as well as an appointed bureaucrat, you have to be stuck on stupid and lacking in integrity and ethics.

past the emotional rhetoric
Most of the $350 billion has bought preferred stock in banks. The rate of interest Paulson got wasn't nearly as good as several European governments got (5% vs. 10%), not good enough for the risk involved. And a good deal of the money bought not preferred stock but warrants, where the possibility of a return is much less certain, although the upside is arguably higher too. All that said, though, this money has been spent buying what can be legitimately seen as assets, on which we're likely to get our money back, so long as the institutions themselves do not go bankrupt.

Tea Party - I agree
This entire financial crises can be laid at the feet of both political parties and now we taxpayers will suffer the consequences to bail out all of the idiots and crooks.
I am mad as H*ll and don't want to take it anymore. I have written my state's senators and congressman/women and of course received their nice form letters. But I know they will continue to vote for larger bailouts and stimulus packages with this new administration to assure themselves of another election and helping all their special pet projects.

Thank goodness, I followed the old American prudent system of hard work, thriftness, sound investments and savings to provide a good retirement. I don't believe any of our children and granchildren will have the same opportunity. Let's see how their future might be:
Hard work - Taxes will eat up about half of the salaries to pay national debt.
Thriftness - Inflation will errode the dollar when the government has done all of the propossed spending.
Sound Investments: Higher captial gains tax will eat up any profits.
Inhertience: More taxes on this also.

I guess it is back to the money under the mattress to protect our futures.

Politics is the art of looking for trouble, finding it whether it exists or not, diagnosing it incorrectly, and applying the wrong remedy.

Why Bail Out Banks?
INCREDIBLE incompetence by government! This is YOUR future money (not even earned yet) being squandered by blowhard politicians who don't have a clue what they are doing.

Folks, it's your children’s future which is at stake, both in the horrendous tax burden to pay off the debt and the interest on the debt but also on a behemoth and oppressive government with greatly reduced liberties. There are other options: 1) Tax holiday for 6 months combined with government belt-tightening.
2) Let the private sector self-correct without bailout or stimulus. Reform the financial industry in the right way (minimum government intervention and maximum private sector accountability).
3) There are others but less do-able.

Take a deep breath, Reba
Most of the $350 billion has bought preferred stock in banks. The rate of interest Paulson got wasn't nearly as good as several European governments got (5% vs. 10%), not good enough for the risk involved. And a good deal of the money bought not preferred stock but warrants, where the possibility of a return is much less certain, although the upside is arguably higher too. All that said, though, this money has been spent buying what can be legitimately seen as assets, on which we're likely to get our money back, so long as the institutions themselves do not go bankrupt.

O
Folks, it's your children’s future which is at stake, both in the horrendous tax burden to pay off the debt and the interest on the debt but also on a behemoth and oppressive government with greatly reduced liberties.

Your exactly right. I just entered the working community having graduated with a B.S. degree last May. I moved out here to Denver looking for a better job. Due to our governments idiocracy I now am continuing looking for a job while putting a forbearance on my loans. My three and a half year old cousin could govern better than morons such as Harry Reid or Nancy Pelosi. Unfortunately he will have to pay the debt ran up by the incompetence of our 'leaders.'

ANGEL/ANGEL
AAAH, deep breath. I am more worried now, since you spelled out Paulson's plan with the banks.
Quoting now:
1. "Interest Paulson got was not as good as the risk involved"

2. "possiblity of return is much less certain".

3. "We are likely to get our money back so long as the instituions themselves do not go bankrupt".

I have more confidence with the "Under the Mattress" financial plan. Acronym: UTM

Reba - selective editing
Angel also wrote:

the upside is arguably higher too. All that said, though, this money has been spent buying what can be legitimately seen as assets, on which we're likely to get our money back,

Yeah Rum Dog:
And I have an iceberg in Alaska that you might be interested in investing in.

When the citizens of this country receive one dime back from all of this asset purchasing I will personally come to Towhnhall and repent by offering to pay for dinner for everyone at the restaurant of their choice.

You see, I am probably older than most of you who post here and have traveled a few more roads than you have and it has been my expereience that "What the government taketh, they seldom returnth".

Banks
I stopped using my bank for anything back when I learned that someone was selling financial information on anyone with a social security number. The banks stopped selling the information to /him/, but continue to sell the information to the credit agencies (and they still made all those bad loans???).

Banks continue to sell information without an opt out mechanism, and they are not paying enough interest to justify loaning money to them.

Nope. Not interested in openning an account with a bank.

Banks, phooey!
I gave up on banks years ago. I won't open an account in a bank under any circumstance. Credit unions are the only way to go. As a credit union member, I own the place, or at least a small piece of it. Credit union employees work for the members. All profits go back to us in the form of lower interest rates on loans and higher interest rates on savings and better services. Our deposits are also insured by the NCUA. Why would I want to enrich a banker? Why are you?

Agreed
American Express just cut my credit in half!
My credit rating is fine.
Who needs these banks?
Still doesn't stop all the credit card solicitations from other fly by night establishments.

Credit Unions
I hated banking until I was able to join a credit union. They forgive a few oversights that other banks would turn into a beat down. There is no reason not to join a credit union if you have the opportunity. I haven't set foot in mine for a very long time, but when I've had to it's always been a pleasant experience insofar as it goes. They've come a long way in getting to the same level of online banking that was only available through the vampire banks previously. If you can, I highly recommend utilizing them. They are far less volatile than your typical banking entity and very individual-oriented.

Best of luck to the new president. I hope we can all start taking responsibility for ourselves and rely on the government for less. I can have dreams too.

Best Regards,

Dave

Matt
When you think of American banks,look at them as teenagers. A 17 year old decides to have a party but has no money. However he does have access to his parent's credit card. Understanding that his parents have unlimited credit,no expense is spared. He has the party and fears the day when the bill comes do. Well,the bill has arrived and it's due upon receipt. Summary: Banks don't have money,it's ours; The Developers who gave the party,with over priced homes,to undeserving buyers,are nowhere to be found. The banks loaned trillions on properties that are now worth billions. Don't expect any "Loaning" of bank funds anytime soon. The party is over,it's time for "US" to clean up. SORRY!!!
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