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Wednesday, January 28, 2009
Carrie Schwab Pomerantz :: Townhall.com Columnist
The Brighter Side of a Gloomy Economy
by Carrie Schwab Pomerantz
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Was the Copenhagen Global Warming Summit Walk-Out a Win for the U.S.?


When it comes to the gloomy economic forecast, you probably feel like you've heard and read it all. After a while, all the bad news becomes paralyzing. But remember, forecasts are meant to help us decide what to do, not keep us from taking action. And believe it or not, there really can be a bright side to falling stock prices, declining portfolios and lower home values, depending on your circumstances.

So instead of looking only at the negative, here are a few positive things you can do to shed a bit of sunshine on your own financial situation.

Cut Your Tax Bill By Converting To A Roth IRA.

Has your traditional IRA been hit by market losses? If you're like most people, you may be looking at a double-digit decline in your retirement savings. Can you turn this into a plus? Possibly -- by converting your traditional IRA into a Roth IRA.

With a Roth IRA, there are generally no taxes on withdrawals. And there's no Required Minimum Distribution at age 70 1/2. So converting now can save you money on future income taxes, plus give you the ability to take advantage of tax-free growth for a longer period of time.

When you convert to a Roth, you do pay income taxes on the current value of your IRA. However, with today's lower values -- and relatively low income tax rates -- now could be the ideal time to do it. Your tax bill today may be less, and your future tax savings more.

There are income qualifications for opening a Roth. In 2008 and 2009, you must make under $100,000 a year to be eligible. That income limitation will be removed in 2010, and at that time you'll be able to spread your tax payments over two years. You could consider waiting, but who knows what market values and tax rates will be in 2010? If the benefits of a Roth IRA make sense for you, taking positive action now can turn your reduced retirement savings into greater tax savings.

Turn Lower Stock Values Into Bigger Gifts.

If you're hanging on to stocks that have lost value, your loss could be your family's gain. In 2009, you can give as much as $13,000 (or $26,000 for married couples electing to split gifts) to any number of individuals -- your kids, other family members, anyone you please -- without paying gift taxes. To make the most of this opportunity, consider giving appreciated stocks or mutual funds instead of cash. With values down, you can give more shares. Ideally, when the market turns around, those shares will be worth more, which will increase the value of your gift.

Gifting stock can be an excellent way to share the wealth during your lifetime. Under the current circumstances, it's also an effective way to put a positive spin on declining stock prices, especially if the recipient is in a lower tax bracket (the long-term capital gain rate is currently 0 percent for taxpayers in the 15 percent ordinary income tax bracket). One caveat: If your stock is worth less now than what you paid for it, it might be better to sell the stock and give the cash. This way you can realize the loss to offset any other capital gains.

Use Declining Home Values To Save On Gift and Estate Taxes.

While younger homeowners holding big mortgages find little positive in the recent decline in home values, older homeowners may see a silver lining. That's because now may be an excellent time to give their property to their kids and save significantly on gift and estate taxes. This doesn't force Mom and Dad out of their house. It merely gives them an opportunity to remove the home's value from their taxable estate through a qualified personal residence trust (QPRT).

A QPRT is an irrevocable trust that allows you to live in your home for a certain number of years before passing it on to your heirs.

How it works:

-- You choose the term of the trust -- 10 years, 15 years or any length you want -- and continue to live in the home and pay all expenses during that time.

-- Your home is moved out of your taxable estate.

-- At the end of the term, the property is transferred to the beneficiary(s) of the trust, for instance your kids.

-- If you wish to remain in the home at the end of the term, you can pay a fair rent.

Why it makes sense:

-- If you set up a QPRT now when prices are low, you'll lock in a low-gift tax rate. Because of how the IRS calculates the value of your home for a QPRT, your gift may very well fall within the $1 million lifetime gift exclusion, so chances are you won't pay any gift tax at all.

-- Your kids will benefit from future appreciation of your property, but won't pay any inheritance taxes on it.

There is one catch however. If you die before the end of the term of the trust, your home reverts back to your estate. So plan carefully, and choose a term that you feel confident you'll outlive. An estate tax attorney can help you decide if a QPRT makes sense for your situation and how best to set it up.

These positive moves may not be right for everyone, but they're certainly worth considering. At the very least, you'll be looking closely at your alternatives and deciding how to make the best of today's stormy financial climate. When the sun finally comes out, you'll be glad you did.

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About The Author

Carrie Schwab Pomerantz is a Motley Fool contributor.

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Brighter Side?

Charles Schwab & Co. keeps looking for that silver lining. Got to protect their brokerage commissions.


MORE "DUH" ADVISE FROM THE SCHWAB.
Liz Ann Sonders, chief investment strategist for Charles Schwab,
"It's never too late to start living within or below your means, if that's the state you're in."

====

Invest what?
Our government is just about to collapse up here in Kanukistan, and my family in the States is turtling up for the duration. Unless you are a Rockefeller, a Kennedy, a Gates or an idiot, you are paying down your debt, reconsidering your vacation plans, and hanging onto your car, computer and your Binkie for at least another two years. You are cutting back on $4.00 Starbucks coffee, eating out only twice a week, and telling the kids that they have to wear last years clothes because you said so.

People who had Depression Baby parents are sobering up. Only the GrabbyBabies and their Generation Whine parents are still behaving as if its 1989 -- and even they expect someone else to pay.

Its a different world now, folks. Adjust.

Good Things are Coming
I'm actually looking forward to our economic collapse. Lots of good things will happen.

Fat Americans will be forced to slim down, reducing diabetes and other fat related diseases. That's a good thing. Maybe we won't have to reconfigure aircraft seats for those lard assssses.

Smart aleck slacker Obama supporters will be deprived of all sorts of things they've taken for granted as rights, such as electronic gadetry and rent free living in their parents basements. Maybe their parents will either make them pay rent or kick them out. That will be fun to watch.

As America's beautiful diverse patchwork society unravels and we ban together by clans, we can finally have the civil war that must happen so a winner can emerge and rule without meddling by the losers. My money's on free Americans. They have the guns.

Finally, when it's all over, this generation, at least, will see the follies of communism, just as past ones did after Jimmy Mohammed Carter in 1980.

Economic Advice for Lonerules
it is called investing and planning. A lesson hard learned by me and one I already taught to my 15 year old son.

10 % of income to charity and 10% invested. markets go up and down so think long term and don't panic.

I am 45 and have been investing in the Market and real estate since I graduated college late in life at age 28.

I put the same amount now into my mutual funds and IRAs now as I did when the DOW was at 14000, difference is now I get more shares for each purchase.

In June 08 I bought a new to me boat and paid the $17000 in cash largely by cashing in Mutual Fund shares. These were shares I bought over the years when markets were 7, 8 and 9000. When I sold the shares I was upset because the market had dropped from its 14K high and was like 12K but still a net profit. Now I am rebuilding my accounts slowly each month and am not panicing because the market is again at 7 and 8K. It will rebound.

As for home values dropping, well again don't panic. Unless you bought your home unwisely or are suddenly unemployable there is no reason to lose your head. Remember if you have to sell your home now the home you move into and buy will also be cheaper.

And Again market cycles will go up. I still make extra principle payments on both the home I live in and the home I own as a rental. And because some are less likely to buy a home now, and my tennants are moving in February(they are military) I am able to RAISE the rent I charge the incomming tennants starting in March.

Carrie gives exc advice for those smart enough not to panic. I hope to be able o tacfully alk about the QPRT with my aging parents soon.

Tinsldr2@yahoo.com

Patriots United
resistnet.com

expect obesity to go upo
"Fat Americans will be forced to slim down, reducing diabetes and other fat related diseases. That's a good thing. Maybe we won't have to reconfigure aircraft seats for those lard assssses."

Actually, the opposite tends to be true. People on tight budgets who are also on tight schedules end up in fast-food restaurants or buying cheaper processed foods that tend to have higher salt and sugar content. Obesity and poverty have a strong relationship.

But a lot of these people can't afford to fly, so you might be right about the aircraft seats.
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